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Saturday, 01 August 2009 19:53

Putin

CAUTION! It's impossible to find out the true story about a man who shakes the world. All spies have got a parallel to the real life biography. However, from time to time, some facts unveil. Read some new facts on the bottom of this page.


Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin (Russian: Влади́мир Влади́мирович Пу́тин (help·info)) (born October 7, 1952) is the current President of the Russian Federation. He became Acting President on December 31, 1999, succeeding Boris Yeltsin, and was sworn in as President following the elections on May 7, 2000. In 2004, he was re-elected for a second term, which expires in 2008. The current Constitution imposes consecutive term limits that prevent Putin from running for reelection again in 2008.

Early years and KGB career

Putin was born in Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) on October 7, 1952. His biography, От Первого Лица (Romanization: Ot Pervogo Litsa, translation: From the first person), translated into English in 2000 and paid for by his election campaign, speaks of humble beginnings, including early years in a communal apartment. According to his biography, in his youth he was eager to emulate the intelligence officer characters played on the Soviet screen by actors such as Vyacheslav Tikhonov and Georgiy Zhzhonov.

His mother, Maria Ivanovna Putina, was a factory worker and his father, Vladimir Spiridonovich Putin, was conscripted into the Soviet Navy, where he served in the submarine fleet in the early 1930s. His father subsequently served with the NKVD in a sabotage group during the Second World War. Two elder brothers were born in the mid-1930s; one died within a few months of birth; the second succumbed to diphtheria during the siege of Leningrad. His paternal grandfather, Spiridon Putin, had been Vladimir Lenin's and Joseph Stalin's personal cook.

Putin graduated from the International Branch of the Law Department of the Leningrad State University in 1975 and was recruited into the KGB. At the University he also became a member of the Soviet Communist Party, and has never formally resigned from it.

He worked in the Leningrad and Leningrad region Directorate of the KGB, where he got acquainted with Sergei Ivanov.

In 1976 he completed KGB retraining courses. In 1978 he entered other foreign intelligence in Moscow. After completing the training he served in the First Department of the Leningrad Directorate (foreign intelligence) until 1983. In 1983-1984 he studied at the KGB High School in Moscow. In 1984 Putin was promoted to Major.

From 1985 to 1990 the KGB stationed Putin in Dresden, East Germany,in what he regards as a minor position. Following the collapse of the East German regime, Putin was recalled to the Soviet Union and returned to Leningrad, where in June 1990 he assumed a position with the International Affairs section of Leningrad State University, reporting to Vice-Rector Yuriy Molchanov. In his new position, Putin grew reacquainted with Anatoly Sobchak, then mayor of Leningrad. Sobchak served as an Assistant Professor during Putin's university years and was one of Putin's lecturers. Putin formally resigned from the state security services on August 20, 1991, during the KGB-supported abortive putsch against Soviet President Mikhail Gorbachev.

Putin's political and business career

In May 1990 Putin was appointed Mayor Sobchak's advisor on international affairs. On June 28, 1991, he was appointed head of the Committee for External Relations of the St. Petersburg Mayor's Office, with responsibility for promoting international relations and foreign investments. The Committee was also used to register business ventures in St. Petersburg.During the time Putin led this Committee, Alexei Miller, the current CEO of Gazprom, also served on it from (December 15, 1991–1996), as well as a number of other prominent politicians and businesspeople, and was a deputy head of the Committee from 1992-1996. Less than one year after taking control of the committee, Putin was investigated by a commission of the city legislative council. Commission deputies Marina Salye and Yury Gladkov concluded that Putin understated prices and issued licenses permitting the export of non-ferrous metals valued at a total of $93 million in exchange for food aid from abroad that never came to the city.The commission recommended Putin be fired, but there were no immediate consequences. Putin remained head of the Committee for External Relations until 1996. While heading the Committee for External Relations, from 1992 to March 2000 Putin was also on the advisory board of the German real estate holding St. Petersburg Immobilien und Beteiligungs AG (SPAG) which has been investigated by German prosecutors for money laundering.


From 1994 to 1997, Putin was appointed to additional positions in the St. Petersburg political arena. In March 1994 he became first deputy head of the administration of the city of Saint Petersburg. In 1995 (through June 1997) Putin led the St. Petersburg branch of the pro-government Our Home Is Russia political party. During this same period from 1995 through June 1997 he was also the head of the Advisory Board of the JSC Newspaper Sankt-Peterburgskie Vedomosti.

In 1996 Anatoly Sobchak lost the St. Petersburg mayoral election to Vladimir Yakovlev. Putin was called to Moscow and in June 1996 assumed position of a Deputy Chief of the Presidential Property Management Department headed by Pavel Borodin. He occupied this position until March 1997. On March 26, 1997 President Boris Yeltsin appointed Putin deputy chief of Presidential Staff, which he remained until May 1998, and chief of the Main Control Directorate of the Presidential Property Management Department (until June 1998).

On June 27, 1997, at the Saint Petersburg Mining Institute Putin defended his Candidate of Science dissertation in economics titled "The Strategic Planning of Regional Resources Under the Formation of Market Relations".According to Clifford G Gaddy, a senior fellow at The Brookings Institute, 16 of the 20 pages that open a key section of Putin’s work were copied either word for word or with minute alterations from a management study, Strategic Planning and Policy, written by US professors William King and David Cleland and translated into Russian by a KGB-related institute in the early 1990s.

On May 25, 1998 Vladimir Putin was appointed First Deputy Chief of Presidential Staff for regions, (replacing Viktoriya Mitina), and on July 15 of the same year - the Head of the Commission for the preparation of agreements on the delimitation of power of regions and the federal center attached to the President (replacing Sergey Shakhray). After Putin's appointment, the commission completed no such agreements, although during Shakhray's term as the Head of the Commission there were 46 agreements signed.


On July 25, 1998 Yeltsin appointed Vladimir Putin Head of the FSB (one of the successor agencies to the KGB), the position Putin occupied until August 1999. He became a permanent member of the Security Council of the Russian Federation on October 1, 1998 and its Head on March 29, 1999. In April 1999, FSB Chief Vladimir Putin and Interior Minister Sergei Stepashin held a televised press conference in which they discussed a video that had aired nationwide March 17 on the state-controlled Russia TV channel which showed a naked man very similar to the Prosecutor General of Russia, Yury Skuratov, in bed with two young women. Putin claimed that expert FSB analysis proved the man on the tape to be Skuratov and that the orgy had been paid for by persons investigated for criminal offences.Skuratov had been adversarial toward President Yeltsin and had been aggressively investigating government corruption.

On June 15, 2000, The Times reported that Spanish police discovered that Putin had secretly visited a villa in Spain belonging to the oligarch Boris Berezovsky on up to five different occasions in 1999.

Putin's Family and personal life

On July 28, 1983 Putin married Lyudmila Shkrebneva, at that time an undergraduate student of the Spanish branch of the Philology Department of the Leningrad State University and a former airline stewardess, who had been born in Kaliningrad on January 6, 1958. They have two daughters, Maria Putina (born 1985) and Yekaterina (Katya) Putina (born 1986 in Dresden). The daughters attended the German School in Moscow (Deutsche Schule Moskau) until his appointment as prime minister.

Since 1992, Putin had owned a dacha of about 7 thousand square meters in Solovyovka, Priozersky district of the Leningrad region, which is located on the eastern shore of the Komsomol'skoye lake on the Karelian Isthmus near St. Petersburg. His neighbours there are Vladimir Yakunin, Andrei Fursenko, Sergey Fursenko, Yuriy Kovalchuk, Viktor Myachin, Vladimir Smirnov and Nikolay Shamalov. On November 10, 1996, together they instituted the co-operative society Ozero (the Lake) which united their properties. This was confirmed by Putin's income and property declaration as a nominee for the presidency in 2000.However, this real estate was not listed in his income and property declaration for 1998 - 2002 submitted before the 2004 elections. (Full text of the declaration in Russian: .doc)

Putin's father was "a model communist, genuinely believing in its ideals while trying to put them into practice in his own life." With this dedication he became secretary of the Party cell in his workshop and then after taking night classes joined the factory’s Party bureau.Though his father was a "militant atheist", Putin's mother "was a devoted Orthodox believer".Though she kept no icons at home, she attended church regularly (despite the government's persecution of the Russian Orthodox Church at that time). She ensured that Putin was secretly christened as a baby, and she regularly took him to services.His father knew of this but turned a blind eye.Putin himself is a practicing member of the Russian Orthodox Church. His religious awakening followed the serious car crash of his wife in 1993, and was deepened by a life-threatening fire that burned down their dacha in August 1996. Right before an official visit to Israel his mother gave him his baptismal cross telling him to get it blessed “I did as she said and then put the cross around my neck. I have never taken it off since.”


Putin has been hailed by Patriarch Alexius II of the Russian Orthodox Church as instrumental in healing the 80-year schism between it and the Russian Orthodox Church outside Russia in May 2007.

Putin speaks German with near-native fluency. His family used to speak German at home as well.He also speaks English but uses interpreters when conversing with native speakers of English. Ķ Putin spoke English in public for the first time whilst addressing delegates at the 119th International Olympic Committee Session in Guatemala City on behalf of the successful bid of Sochi for the 2014 Winter Olympics.

Source: www.biographyonline.net

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MEET VERA PUTINA: Vladimir Vladimirovich's real mother?



Could this woman be Vladimir Putin's real mother?      

The Telegraph, 5 December 2008

Little is known about the childhood of Russian leader Vladimir Putin, despite his position as one of the world's most powerful men. Now in an extraordinary development, a Georgian woman has come forward to say she is his mother.


Vera Putina, 82, has claimed he is the child she gave away at the age of ten, giving an account of an unhappy childhood which is fiercely disputed by the Kremlin:

Vera Putina lives hand-to-mouth in rural Georgia but displays the famous hospitality of the people of the Caucuses. Draping a cloth over the table in her garden, she piles it with fruit, nuts and shot glasses of chacha – homemade vodka.

Her house sits on a dirt track in the village of Metekhi, about 12 miles from Gori which was occupied by Russian tanks this August during the conflict over the breakaway state of South Ossetia. A tiny woman, with gnarled worker's hands, only Mrs Putina's strong cheekbones and deep-set, piercing blue eyes are suggestive of who she claims she is.

Read more





PUTIN'S BLODDY ROAD TO PRESIDENCY

Ten years ago this month, Russia was rocked by a series of mysterious apartment bombings that left hundreds dead. It was by riding the ensuing wave of fear and terror that a then largely unknown Vladimir Putin rose to become the most powerful man in the country. But there were questions about the nature of those bombings - and disturbing evidence that the perpetrators might actually have been working for the Russian government. In the years since then, the people who had been questioning the official version of events began one by one to go silent or even turn up dead. Except one man. Scott Anderson finds him.

 The first building to be hit was the barracks in Buynaksk housing Russian soldiers and their families. It was a nondescript five-story building perched on the outskirts of town, and when the enormous truck bomb went off late on the night of September 4, 01999, the floors pancaked onto each other until the building was reduced to a pile of burning rubble. In that rubble were the bodies of sixty-four people - men, women, and children.





Read more:



Putin Murders: A Brief History of Putintime


March 1997

 45-year-old former KGB agent Vladimir Putin (pictured, left) is plucked from obscurity out of the St. Petersburg local government apparatus by President Boris Yeltsin and named Deputy Chief of Staff. In June, he defends his PhD dissertation in “strategic planning” at St. Petersburg’s Mining Institute. Later, this document proves to have been plagiarized from a KGB translation of work by U.S. professors published many years earlier (as if nobody would notice, and in fact for quite a while nobody did).

July 1998

In a second inexplicable move, Yeltsin names Putin head of the KGB (now called the FSB).


Read more:


 

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NATO would soon develop contingency plans to defend Estonia, Latvia, and Lithuania against Russian attacks, said Stephen Herzog, an independent security policy analyst and an arms control consultant to the Federation of American Scientists, in his article published in the information and political portal of World Politics Review.

  Herzog noted that this is the first time since the end of the "Cold War" that the Atlantic Alliance had specifically pinpointed Russia as a threat.

According to the analyst, similar offers were already put forward in 2008, but at the time, France and Germany disapproved them, out of fear that it would compromise relations with the Kremlin.

  Herzog himself does not believe in the military threat from Russia: The Kremlin, in his opinion, does not want to get involved in a nuclear conflict with NATO (it would be inevitable in case of an attack on one of the block member countries).

  The Kremlin, as political scientist said, uses the levers of oil and gas blackmail and cyber-terrorism, and NATO should think about how to confront these, quite real and tangible threats.

  At the same time, Stephen Herzog said, NATO and Russia should try to solve problems together, they should "finally exorcise the ghosts of the Cold War rivalry", which absolutely does not contribute to the expected "plan for the Baltic States".

  Meanwhile, the New York Times is reminding about an appeal not to supply Georgia with weapons, delivered by Moscow through South Ossetia to US Senator Richard Lugar.

  Senator Lugar has recently published a report which calls into question the validity of the actual termination of the American arms supplies to Georgia after the ) Russia's aggression in August 2008. The senator believes it is "a de facto arms embargo that contributes to regional instability".

  It is interestingly to note that the appeal to the senator was formally signed by 340 residents of South Ossetia. At the same time, Moscow sought the assistance of a US PR company.

  The appeal describes a "threat" from "Georgian President Mikhail Saakashvili to regional stability". Moscow via Ossetians has also encouraged the US Congress to consider the question of "how the Georgians used weapons provided by the US in summer o2008".

The Russian aggression against Georgia in August 2008 confirms NATO's weakness and feuding, a columnist of the International Herald Tribune writes in a review of a book by Ronald D. Asmus "A Little War That Shook the World".

  This is a "good new book about Russia's invasion of Georgia", says reviewer Jon Vinocur, but it might well have been more naggingly and intriguingly titled "A Little War That Should Have Shaken the World but Didn't". "This wording comes closer to reality", he stated in his article.

  The materials in the book demonstrate NATO's weakness, the author says. He believes, the Russian aggression against Georgia in August 2008 was possible in a large extent because the United States, NATO and the European Union simply closed their eyes on it.

  "Russia maximized its capacity to exercise a veto over the West's security interests, while the West, divided and without clear leadership, sought to minimize the obvious importance of the event", the article says. "A country that a close partner of the United States and a candidate country for NATO was invaded, and neither Washington nor the Atlantic Alliance did much to come to its assistance", Vinocur cited Asmus.

  Russia tramped the basic post-Cold War rule that borders in Europe should never be changed again by force; and, it assumed it prepared to use force again against its neighbors, the author affirms.

  "The book's testimony documenting the Atlantic Alliance's feebleness and feuding with regard to Russia's threats against Georgia seem to serve as a massive encouragement to any group or country - "Al Qaeda", Iran, North Korea - thinking that West's rivalries could make it compliant", Vinocur writes.

  According to the author, Putin has taken note in red ink that the administration of President George W. Bush failed to win the Membership Action Plan (MAP), or official status, as a NATO candidate, for Georgia or Ukraine because Germany opposed.

  "In terms of Putin's view of Russia's self-interest, NATO's wobble was an invitation to a short effective war, and the West has done its best to suppress it", Vinocur writes.

  The current events continue to demonstrate that Asmus was right, the book reviewer says. Thus, the French started negotiations with the Russian Navy about selling modern helicopter-carrying assault vessels to Russia , and Germany tripled its funding for the Nord Stream.


Source: KC

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